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第1版
共同关注
1. To pick up two million cigarette butts.
2. She felt really bad. 3. 答案略。
写作指导
2. 谋布局、写句子
(1) There is white pollution everywhere inthe city
(2) People throw them away after only usingthem once
(3) I think that people should try to usetheir own cups, lunch boxes and chopsticks instead of disposable things
(4) That's because there are more and morecars on the road
(5) People should use public transportationmore
(6) It's a good idea to take buses and useshared bikes
4. 成篇章
Dear Mr. Mayor,
I'm from Westtown School in the USA. I cameto Taiyuan as an exchange student. I like this city, but the environment aroundhere is getting worse and worse.
First, there is white pollution everywherein the city. People use too many disposable things, such as plastic cups,bottles, bags and lunch boxes. People throw them away after only using themonce. I think that people should try to use their own cups, lunch boxes andchopsticks instead of disposable things.
Second, there has been haze in the city inrecent years. That's because there are more and more cars on the road and theygive off too much waste gas. People should use public transportation more. It'sa good idea to take buses and use shared bikes. I think the government shouldencourage more people to use new energy vehicles.
I hope the environment in your city getsbetter and better.
Yours sincerely,
Alex
第2版
Section A
Ⅰ. 1. wooden / wood 2. coal 3. plastic
4. industries 5. cruel 6. advantages
Ⅱ. 1-5 BCGEF
Grammar Focus
1. have lived 2. be 3. is polluted 4. is thrown
5. is woken 6. grow 7. take 8. was opened
9. are flying 10. have planted
Section B
Ⅰ. 1. metal 2. recycled 3. president 4. gates
5. bottles 6. works
Ⅱ. 1. threw away 2. put; to good use
3. pulled / taken down 4. built out of
5. brings; back to 6. set up a website
7. are sold online 8. importance of
Self Check
1. take action 2. laws 3. pay for 4. litter 5. without
6. harmful 7. advantages 8. bins 9. plastic
10. recycling
第3—4版
Unit 13综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳应答语。
1. Where were the two baby pandas born?
2. Why didn't Jill eat takeaway?
3. What will the earth be like if peopledon't stop polluting it?
4. How do you like Amy Hayes who built ahouse out of rubbish?
5. How long has Mr. Steen looked afterthese animals in danger?
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。
6. M: Kelly, did you turn off theelectricity when you left the office?
W: Yes, Mr. King. But I forgot to close thewindow.
7. W: What can I do for you?
M: I would like a cloth shopping bag.
8. W: We really shouldn't use cars, youknow.
M: I agree. But it's hard to stop riding incars.
9. W: The river next to our school smellsterrible.
M: Yes, let's write to the factories andask them to stop pouring waste water into it.
10. W: Jason, the TV says that noise is akind of pollution.
M: That's right, Cathy. It's also bad forour health.
Ⅲ. 听长对话,选择最佳答案。
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W: Do you ride a bike to work every day,Ken?
M: Yes, Betty. I live near the office.Riding a bike helps me keep fit and helps the environment, too.
W: I wish I could ride a bike to work, butI live a little far from my office. So I take the bus.
M: You're also helping the environment byusing public transportation.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M: Hi, Alice! Long time no see. Did youhave a good vacation?
W: Yes, fantastic and educational.
M: Where have you been? And what did you dothere?
W: I've been to Thailand. I took part in athree-week volunteer program to teach the children English there.
M: Sounds interesting.
W: Yes. Being a volunteer is really great!Have you ever done volunteer work, Peter?
M: Oh, yes. I joined a group of middleschool students on a trip to the West Hill last weekend.
W: Oh, what did you do there?
M: We planted trees and picked up litterthere.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。
Mr. Jackson, an American, is 45 years old.He lived in Texas last year, but now he teaches science in Oxford. His favoritesport is soccer. And he likes doing volunteer work, too. He wants to spend hisnext year teaching English in China.
Mrs. Jackson grew up in New York City. Sheis the same age as her husband. Mrs. Jackson is a house designer. She has won afew prizes for her designs. In her free time she collects old bikes and glassbottles. She is planning to design a house to collect rubbish.
Their daughter Eliza has just had her 16thbirthday. She is a middle school student. Like her father, she is interested inscience. She also likes music. She is going to find a part-time job. She wantsto make money and buy a computer on her own.
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