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SIA Units 4-6 阶段验收题参考答案及解析
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (略)
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary
21. it 22. so that 23. what 24. when 25. visited
26. who/that 27. As 28. that which 29, operating 30. because
31-35 FKJIA 36-40 CEDGB
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension
11.A。选项中的lead. result, bring只有分别带上to,in和 about之后才能表示“导致”之意.
42.C。从倒数第二、三段中,流行感冒致病人住院治疗,还大量病人死亡,导致了公共健康和经济问题。
43.B。有上一题的分析,此空表示“任何”年龄层的人的意思。
44.B。流行感冒是一种传染病,容易传播,故用“传播”spedads.
45.A。这一句的语境是:为了防止传染,人们咳嗽的时候应该用纸巾盖着嘴和鼻子,并且经常洗手。
46.B。该句的语境:在一些国家有针对流行感冒的药可使用,并且能够有效地预防和治疗这种流行病。
47.B。语境是:有些流行感冒病毒具有抗药性,结果限制了治疗的有效性。
48.D。流行感冒有季节性,D项意思是:每年的秋冬季节一些温带地区发生流行感冒。
49.D。每年这种流行病导致全世界三到五百万的严重病例,还有大量的病人死亡。 cases意思是“病例”。
50.A。应该根据这一段下文最后一句中的 developing来确定。
51.B。此处需要的是名词,因为 losses和 absenteeism两词都做介词of的宾语。
52.C。 while此时是“虽然”之意。
53.D。第二个定语从句缺少主语。
54.A。流行感冒在发达国家造成了很多损失,然而流行感冒在发展中国家造成的影响,人们知之甚少。
55.B。预防这种疾病和它带来的严重后果的有效方法是注射疫苗。
56.D。根据文章第一段和最后一段可知。
57.B。根据文章第三段第四句至段尾可知.
58C。根据文章第四段最后两句可知.
59.A。根据文章最后一句可知。
60C。从第二段第一、二句可知
61.B。从第二段最后一句可知。
62.B。概括全文可知。
63.C。文章第二段的首句意思即可得,本题题干是对第二段首句的同义解释,故选C。
64.A。根据第四段, it's unclear whether the animalsdeserve the credit or something else is at play,可知现有的证据是不能够充分证明动物有助于缓解压力的,故选A。
65.C。根据文章最后一段可知,一种类型动物身上出现的实验结果不一定出现在另一类型动物身上,故选C.
66.D。本文主要是针对与动物的互动有助于人类解压的论点给出了两个实验结果加以推理和批判,故D项能概括全文.
67-70 EDFA
Ⅳ. Summary writing
Florence Nightingale (1820-1910), unmarried,came from a wealthy English family. She wanted to help sick people and eventually became a nurse. She showed her skill when leading a group of nurses to take care of injured English soldiers in the Crimea war After the war, she started a nurse-training school and wrote a book about nursing
第Ⅱ卷
I. Translation
1. It is my father who has introduced me to swimming.
2. Teacher has arranged for another student instead of me to be on duty.
3. Varieties of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time.
4. Students may benefit a lot from studying abroad, but they will be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet with before.
Ⅱ. Guided Writing
I love travelling. Travelling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my eyes to the world. What's more, it refreshes me. However, among all my trips, the trip to Guilin has impressed me most.
Being famous as the best under heaven, the scenery of Guilin and its livable environment deeply enchanted us. Unfortunately, I saw a couple of youngsters throwing rubbish into the lake where many dead fishes floated on the surface, sitting on the boat and enjoying their sightseeing. What a awful scene above in terms of environmental problem and public
manners!On the one hand, along with the development of the economy and society, people tend to attach great Importance to per rsonal and economic interests, ignoring ecological balance. As a consequence, environment has been polluted so seriously that environmental protection should be put on the agenda immediately. On the other hand, the inappropriate public manners such as litenng and spiting are also one of the major factors causing environmental problems.
To live a more comfortable life. we must promote and popularize the sense of environmental protection For one thing, laws and regulations should be issued to change the practice of sacrificing long-lenm environmental health for short -term rapid economic levelopment. For another, some educational campaign should be launched among the public, especially the young, to mise the awareness ol public morality, Only in these ways can we achieve sustainable development and live in a harmonious society.
Units4-6随堂练习
Ⅰ. 1. who is singing on the stage 2. Before go shopping
3. Once the bad habit is formed 4. who cheat in the exam
5. which/ that is called white agriculture 6. which/that is recommended by our English teacher
7. after you read the whole passage 8. because you made the same mistake again
9. until I was ill 10. who/whom he has helped
Ⅱ. 1. account for the difference between the two verbs 2. be involved in your quarrel
3.not to whisper to each other in class 4. must have gone bad
5. how to make good use of your spare time 6. Eating a variety of food
7. risked losing his life 8. proved to be satisfactory
Ⅲ.1. pay attention to 2 are influenced by
3.appears to 4. be aware of
5. feel like 6. make good use of
IV. 1. from 2. In 3. For 4. across
5. on 6. for 7. on/about 8. without; about
Ⅴ. 1. that 2. why 3. what 4. while
5. Since 6. As 7.until: because
新题型专练(十八)
The relationship between most parents and children are becoming more harmonious in nowadays society. Although children may be rebellious and selfish, they expect to take part in the family decision making process and get on well with their parents Research also found the bad relationship may be caused by the social history of regarding children as different beings.
Animals with Colourblindness: I C 2. D
阅读训练(十八)
Passage A: 1-3 CAC
Passage B:1-5 JBKGA 6-10 FHECD
Passage C: 1-4 DBEF
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发表于 2019-9-22 19:27:58