【摘要】 目的:观察彩色多普勒组织显像在小儿肺炎诊断中应用价值。方法:随机选择2016年
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9月-2017年8月至本院进行小儿肺炎治疗的患儿92例进行临床研究。所有患儿均给予了彩色多普勒检查以及X线检查,观察两种检查方法对小儿肺炎?\断准确率的差异,以及两种检查方法对小儿肺炎合并胸腔积液等并发症的诊出率。结果:92例小儿肺炎患儿X线检查的检出率为100%,超声检查的检出率为97.83%,超声检查的检出率略低于X线,但两种检查方法检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。共计12例患儿出现胸腔积液,左侧7例,右侧5例,X线检出5例,检出率为41.67%;彩色多普勒组织显像检出11例,检出率为91.67%,超声对小儿肺炎胸腔积液的检出率高于X线检查,比较差异有统计学差异(P0.05).12 cases of pleural effusion,7 cases on the left side,5 cases on the right side,5 cases were detected by X-ray,the detection rate was 41.67%,and 11 cases were detected by color Doppler tissue imaging,the detection rate was 91.67%.Ultrasonic detection of pleural effusion in children with pneumonia was higher than that of X-ray examination,the difference was statistically significant(P