[摘要] 目的 通过分析贫血患者血液检验结果对患者贫血类型进行快速分类。方法 方便选取2015年7月―2016年12月于该院确诊的66例贫血患者与同期在该院行检查检查的64名体检者为研究对象,贫血患者作为研究观察组,健康体检者作为研究对照组,将两组对象MCV(红细胞平均体积)、MCH(平均红细胞血红蛋白量)、MCHC(红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度)、RDW(红细胞体积分布宽度)作以比较。 结果 溶血性贫血、巨幼红细胞性贫血、再生障碍性贫血、对照组对象MCV分别为(105.8±7.5)、(115.8±8.1)、(89.9±6.8)、(88.2±3.7)fl明显高于缺铁性贫血患者MCV(63.2±6.7)fl(P /6/view-10743253.htm
[关键词] 贫血;贫血类型;血液检验;诊断
[中图分类号] R556 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)08(a)-0043-03
[Abstracts] Objective This paper tries to analyze the blood test results of patients with anemia and then classify blood types of anemia rapidly. Methods 66 cases of anemia in this hospital from July 2015 to December 2016 were convenient selected as the observation group and 64 patients who had healthy physical examination in the same period were selected as the control group, MCV (mean corpuscular volume), MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin), MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration), RDW (red blood cell distribution width) of the two groups were compared. Results MCV of hemolytic anemia, megaloblastic red cell anemia, aplastic anemia of the control group was (105.8±7.5)、(115.8±8.1)、(89.9±6.8)、(88.2±3.7)fl respectively, significantly higher than that of MCV in patients with iron deficiency anemia (63.2±6.7)fl (P统计学意义(P>0.05)。该次观察组所取病例均经临床病理检查确诊明确贫血原因;男性病例患者血红蛋白含量不足130 g/L,女性病例患者血红蛋白水平不足120 g/L。研究对象中不包括基本资料不全者、恶性肿瘤者、严重器质性疾病者、生理/妊娠/哺乳期女性。