[摘 要]在市场经济秩序构建中,作为对市场失灵和政府失控的矫正,行业协会的自律功能逐渐得到各界的关注和认同。近年来在国家相关政策的推动下我国行业协会获得迅猛发展,但由于旧有惯性思维、立法不完善、自我定位偏差等各种障碍性因素的存在,行业协会在市场经济体系中的应有功能并未得到有效发挥。温州民间商会的成功经验表明,行业协会欲要拓展其自律空间、确立其行业管理地位,对内需要提升服务质量,对外要积极主动参与政府市场规制活动,同时还需努力完善协会内部民主治理机制。
[关键词]行业协会;市场经济;行业自律;温州民间商会
Abstract:In assuring the order of market economy,the professional associations’ self-discipline function is eventually noticed and then approved by all walks of life as a cure to the market malfunction and the governmental loss of control.In recent years,the related national policies give a boost to professional associations,but because of the old thinking habits,the imperfect legislation,their improper positioning and so on,they fail to fulfill their due function in the market economy.The Folk Commerce Chamber of Wenzhou City’s success indicated that professional associations must improve their services for their members,actively participate in governmental regulation of market and improve their democratic governing mechanism if they want to extend their space and assure of their governing position.
Key words:professional association;market economy;self-discipline;The Folk Commerce Chamber of Wenzhou City