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2018宫腔镜联合腹腔镜对输卵管性不孕的诊断及治疗效果研究

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发表于 2018-8-15 12:06:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  [摘要] 目的 研究宫腔镜联合腹腔镜对输卵管性不孕的诊断及治疗效果。 方法 随机收取该院100例输卵管性不孕患者,并将输卵管性不孕患者随机分为两组,收取时间在2015年1月―2016年2月,对照组患者应用腹腔镜治疗,观察组患者实施宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗,将两组患者的诊断符合率进行对比,再对两组患者进行随访,将随访后的妊娠情况进行对比。结果 观察组输卵管性不孕患者诊断符合率90.00%高于对照组诊断符合率74.00%(P /6/view-10744784.htm
  [关键词] 宫腔镜;腹腔镜;输卵管性不孕;诊断;治疗效果
  [中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)10(b)-0046-03
  [Abstract] Objective This paper tries to study the diagnosis and treatment of tubal infertility by hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy. Methods 100 cases of tubal infertility patients from January 2015 to February 2016 in this hospital were collected and were randomly divided into two groups, the control group was treated with laparoscopic treatment, and the observation group was treated by hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy, and then the rate of diagnosis of the two groups of patients were compared, and then the pregnancy of two groups after follow-up were compared. Results The diagnostic coincidence rate of tubal infertility in the observation group was 90.00%, higher than that in the control group of 74.00%(P统计学意义(P>0.05),可进行对比。
  1.2 方法
  对照组输卵管性不孕患者实施腹腔镜检查:对患者建立气腹,将腹腔镜置入后,仔细观察化妆输卵管和腹腔内情况,并对患者输卵管周围粘连和通畅性进行判断,根据患者不同的病因采用输卵管疏通术、粘连松解术等治疗方式。观察组输卵管性不孕患者实施宫腔镜联合腹腔镜检查:先将腹腔镜置入后,采用葡萄糖溶液将患者宫腔隆起,再将宫腔镜从阴道置入,从患者宫腔、腹腔两个方面观察患者输卵管粘连情况,采用亚甲蓝液充分了解患者输卵管通畅情况,根据患者不同的病情实施宫腔粘连分离等治疗方式[4]。     1.3 观察指标
  对比两组输卵管性不孕患者实施检查后的诊断符合率。随访1年后,对比两组输卵管性不孕患者的宫内妊娠率以及输卵管疏通率。
  1.4 统计方法
  该文实施SPSS 19.0统计学软件,将两组输卵管性不孕患者实施检查后的诊断符合率、宫内妊娠率以及输卵管疏通率进行统计处理,诊断符合率、宫内妊娠率以及输卵管疏通率采用[n(%)]表示,行χ2检验,P参考文献]
  [1] 王国华,朱虹,林爽,等.宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗输卵管性不孕的疗效观察[J].哈尔滨医科大学学报,2014,48(2):163-164.
  [2] 龚衍,曾玖芝,李运星,等.宫腔镜和腹腔镜联合治疗输卵管性不孕的临床分析[J].中华妇幼临床医学杂志:电子版,2013,9(1):40-43.
  [3] 张江霖.宫腔镜腹腔镜联合治疗输卵管性不孕的临床价值[J].中国内镜杂志,2012,18(2):136-139.
  [4] 李红苓,应小燕.宫、腹腔镜联合诊治输卵管性不孕症改进手术方法后的妊娠结局[J].中国微创外科杂志,2016,16(3):217-220.
  [5] Berker B,ükür YE,Kahraman K,et al.Impact of unilateral tubal blockage diagnosed by hysterosalpingography on the success rate of treatment with controlled ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination[J].Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology: the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,2014,34(2):127-130.
  [6] 汪萍.宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗输卵管性不孕的临床疗效评价[J].实用临床医药杂志,2013,17(19):157-158,171.
  [7] 宋丽娜.腹腔镜联合宫腔镜下输卵管逆行插管治疗输卵管性不孕的疗效观察[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2015,24(17):1869-1871.
  [8] Grigorescu V,Zhang Y,Kissin DM,et al.Maternal characteristics and pregnancy outcomes after assisted reproductive technology by infertility diagnosis:Ovulatory dysfunction versus tubal obstruction[J].Fertility and Sterility: Official Journal of the American Fertility Society, Pacific Coast Fertility Society, and the Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society,2014,101(4):1019-1025.
  [9] 金碧辉,杜炜杰,陈莉锋,等.宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗输卵管性不孕的效果[J].中国医药导报,2014,11(30):58-61.
  (收稿日期:2017-07-12)
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