2018正清风痛宁联合甲氨蝶呤在类风湿关节炎患者中辅助治疗效果及对实
【摘要】 目的:探讨正清风痛宁联合甲氨蝶呤在类风湿关节炎(RA)患者中辅助治疗效果及对实验室指标影响。方法:选取2014年6月-2017年5月笔者所在医院收治RA患者76例为研究对象,根据随机抽取患者就诊号法分为联合组(正清风痛宁联合甲氨蝶呤治疗)和常规组(甲氨蝶呤治疗)各38例,比较两组患者治疗前后C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、类风湿因子(RF)水平及疗效。结果:治疗前,两组患者CRP、ESR、RF水平比较均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,联合组患者CRP、ESR、RF水平均低于常规组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P http://【关键词】 正清风痛宁; 甲氨蝶呤; 类风湿关节炎; 实验室指标
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.32.005 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1674-6805(2017)32-0011-02
The Effect of Zhengqingfengtongning Combined with Methotrexate on Adjuvant Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and its Effect on Laboratory Indexes/ZHANG Yabing,ZHAO Rong.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2017,15(32):11-12
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the effect of Zhengqingfengtongning combined with Methotrexate on adjuvant therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA) and its effect on laboratory indexes.Method:From June 2014 to May 2017,76 RA patients in our hospital during were selected as the research object,according to randomly selected patients,were randomly divided into combined group(Zhengqingfengtongning combined with Methotrexate treatment) and the conventional group(Methotrexate treatment),38 cases in each group,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),rheumatoid factor(RF) and efficacy of the two groups before and after treatment were compared.Result:Before treatment,CRP,ESR,RF levels in the two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of CRP,ESR and RF in the combined group were lower than those in the conventional group,and the differences were statistically significant(P 1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2014年6月-2017年5月笔者所在医院收治的RA患者76例为研究对象,根据计算机抽取患者就诊号法分为联合组(38例)和常规组(38例)。纳入标准:(1)患者诊断均符合《类风湿性关节炎诊断标准(1987年)》和《中药新药临床研究指导(2002年)》,明确诊断为RA。(2)患者均在医师告知下自愿配合完成本次治疗和研究。排除标准:(1)关节功能Ⅳ级,合并严重关节畸形者;(2)合并其他风湿系统疾病,如干燥综合征、系统性红斑狼疮等;(3)对本次研究用药使用过敏、禁忌者;(4)妊娠期或哺乳期者;(5)合并有严重心功能不全、肝肾功能障碍者。联合组中男23例,女15例;年龄34~68岁,平均(48.2±6.3)岁;病程3个月~13年,平均(5.2±1.1)年。常规组中男22例,女16例;年龄33~69岁,平均(48.6±6.9)岁;病程3个月~14年,平均(5.3±1.4)年。两组患者基础资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
常规组给予甲氨蝶呤片(上海信谊万象药业股份有限公司,国药准字:H31020644),给予10 mg/次,1次/周,口服,给予叶酸片(北京斯利安药业有限公司,国药准字:H10970079),10 mg/次,于服用甲氨蝶呤2 d后口服。联合组患者在常规组基础上联合正清风痛宁胶囊(太极集团四川太极制药有限公司,国药准字:Z51020160),给予60 mg/次,2次/d,口服。两组患者连续治疗3个月。
1.3 观察指标及评价标准
(1)治疗前、治疗3个月末抽取患者空腹肘静脉血,送检验科检测并比较两组患者C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、类风湿因子(RF)水平。(2)疗效评定:参照《中药新药临床研究指导》,根据患者治疗前后症状总积分改善情况评定,包括晨僵、疼痛、肿胀、功能障碍等,每项症状分为无(0分)、轻度(2分)、中度(4分)、重度(6分),总积分改善≥75%为显效,总积分改善25%~75%为有效,总积分改善≤25%为无效。总有效率=(显效+有效)/总例数×100%。
1.4 统计学处理
本次研究用SPSS 24.0软件包对所得数据进行统计分析,计量资料以(x±s)表示,采用t检验,计数资料以率(%)表示,采用字2检验。检验水准α=0.05。P0.05);治疗后,联合组患者CRP、ESR、RF水平均低于常规组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P参考文献
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(收稿日期:2017-09-20)
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